Wednesday, April 14, 2010

How do you crush your cans?

This is what I do.

Here's the procedure:

  • Place 8-10 ml of water in an empty pop can.
  • Place the pop can onto the heat source and wait for the water to boil. After you see steam escape, continue to boil for one minute.
  • Use the tongs to remove the can from the heat. Quickly turn it upside-down and place it into a saucer with water (which was close-by).

As Mr. Hoegh goes through this lab demonstration, please answer the following questions in a blog comment.

  1. When heating, what kind of air pressure was inside the pop can -- high or low? Explain why you believe this to be true.
  2. Once the heated can was placed into the water, what kind of air pressure was on the outside of the can -- high or low?
  3. What caused the can to be crushed? Why did we need the water seal?

48 comments:

Macey Lang. said...

1.low,because the steam is rising, which steam is warm, and the air is less dense.
2. high pressure.
3. because there was high pressure on tlhe outside and low pressure on the inside, which caused it to callapse.

Logan M. said...

1) Low, because the steam is rising up.

2) High

3) Once the low pressure can was dropped in the high pressure water a water seal was formed and the pressure went away and the can was crushed.

Taylor M. said...

1)Low pressure because the steam is going up

2)High

3)when the low pressure can was put in the high pressure water they made a seal which made it pop

Drew C said...

1. low because hot air is less dense
2. high
3. the can collapsed because there was high pressure on the outside and low pressure on the inside, and the vacuum inside wasn't strong enough to pull water in, so the can got crushed under the pressure. it needed some sort of seal over the top to stop air from just rushing in through the opening in the top.

Tanner B. said...

1. It is low pressure because low pressure equals hot air and you can tell it is hot because it has steam rising form the can
2. It was high pressure because it was cooler then the air in the can
3. The pressure in the can coused the can the break. The steam is taking up space in the can and the presure is raised and all it is is steam. And when you put it upside down steam wasn't allowed to go and couldn't go in their was low presure in the can and the high pressure pushed the can in.

Cedrick Ambrose said...

1. Low pressure because heat has low pressure but i the can will expand because of the heat

2. high pressure

3. when we placed it into the water the air had nowhere to go so it blew up. sort of.

Sydney K. said...

1. Inside the pop can there is high pressure because pressure moves from high to low and pressure is moving out of the can.

2. Outside the can there is low pressure because as I explained above, pressure moves from high to low.

3. The can crushes because the pressure is to high for the can to sustain. We needed the water seal so the pressure doesn't escape from the can

carter h said...

1. low pressure is in the can because it has hot air in the can

2. high

3.there was no where for the air to go so it pushed on can until it crushed, so no air would go in through the opening of the can

Krista D said...

1)I believe the air pressure inside the pop can would be low pressure. the steam made the air leave.

2)On the outside of the can, very high pressure.

3)no air to go through the can, which caused it to crack to find the air.

Anna L. said...

1. Low, because it was moving fast, and steam was rising.

2. high pressure because it was pushing on the can causing it to crush.

3. normal air pressure crushed it because it was high pressure going to low pressure. If we didn't have the water seal, the high pressure would've gone right into the hole and we wouldn't have seen the difference.

Connor M. said...

There was high pressure within the pop can because the air was warm and the steam expands. However, the pressure lowered when it was in the water. Once the can was placed into the water, the air pressure was higher on the outside of the pop can. Then due to the movement of air and differences in pressure the can was crushed because the air was trying to get into the low pressure area (the can) but it cannot enter through the bottom so it pushes on the sides, crushing the can. The water seal was needed because if there wasn't one the air would have just entered through the hole.

Morgan A. said...

1. the pressure inside the can is high pressure the steam pushes the air out of the can so there is no air left.

2. When the can was put in water there was low pressure inside the can and when the air couldn't get into the can the high pressure around the can crushed it.

3. like i said... the high pressure around the can crushed it. If we didn't have the seal the high pressure around would go right into the can and we wouldn't be able to see and difference.

KyleL said...

1. Low pressure due to the water inside the can
2. very high pressure cuz the water was cold
3. high pressure outside the can and we need the water seal to keep the low pressure in.

Tyler Beck said...

1) low pressure it sucks the air in

2) high pressure it startedto push in the sides of the can

3) high pressure pushing it in the pressure would just go into the hole and fill it in

tyelr a said...

1. low,the air outside was trying to get to the low pressure so it caved in

2.high pressure was outside

3.the high pressure air was trying to get to the low pressure can but couldn't because of the water

Jason S. said...

1. Low because it is hot so there must be low pressure
2.High
3.the rapid change in air pressure made it so the high pressure water couldn't get into the low pressure area because it left to quickly

jenny l said...

1)when heating the air pressure was low because the air was being pushed out of the top of the bottle, it was boiling (the little water that was in there)



2)there was a high pressure when it was put in the cold water because all of the cold air had higher pressure than what was in the bottle, so it was stronger compaired to the inside, so it got smooshed.


3)the high pressure was pushing on the can and got smooshed.

Noah W. said...

1.Low, more high temperature is leaving

2.High (relativitaly) just normal pressure

3.Air tried to get from the outside in, so it just didn't go in the hole

Seth Shepersky said...

low, there was not a lot of pressure inside the can.
high, the can had low pressure in it and high pressure on the outside
the pressure from outside the can

Jake N said...

1. i think it was low because high pressure sinks.

2. high

3. the air had no where to go so it calapsed the can.
becasue if we didnt have one the pressure would escape and the can would calapse

Dilon S. said...

1.high because it is hot, when the steam escaped there was low pressure
2. high pressure was on the outside of the can
3.the high pressure crushed the can from the outside. the seal is needed to trap the pressures.

Francis B. said...

1.low pressure because the water is hot so it exspans and as less pressure.
2.high
3.because the low air tryed to leaved and that suck the can and crused it. so the pressure on both inside and the outside of the can will stay the same.

jackson l said...

1. high pressure, because there was a lot of hot air in the can.

2.high pressure

3. the high pressure tried moving into the can and couldnt get in because of the water seal. The can was forced together by all of the high pressure.

Kattttttt(: said...

1.low - the steam is pushing all of the air out.


2.High pressure.


3.There was higher pressure outside of the can so it push in and made the can get crushed.

KeishaV said...

1) High pressure. Because air goes high pressure to low pressure.

2) High pressure. Because the only way for the can to crush is by having high pressure on the outside with not as much pressure to equal it out.

3) High pressure to low pressure. It wouldn't crush the can and the water would just flow out.

Paigeels said...

1)high pressure, becuase whent the it heats the water, it expands and becomes pressured

2)higher pressure, than in the can, causing it to crush the can

3)the higher outside pressure caused the can to crush, and we needed the water seal so that the can and outer pressure wouldn't equalize

Maggie D said...

1.low pressure because there isn't as many particles.
2.high pressure because the can was totally crushed, since there was a lot of pressure.
3.I think there was high pressure and all the pressure when the can was put upside down made the can burst in a way, making it crush.

Alison M. said...

1. Low pressure, because when air is warmer it is less dense causing it to have a lower pressure.

2. High pressure was on the outside of the can.

3. The can crushed because of the quick tempature/pressure change within it.

wesley adams said...

There was low pressure inside of can why because a gas has very few molecules and that causes a low pressure the pressure on the ouside was high.
The change in pressure caused the can to collapse. the end.

Elizabeth Moe said...

1-Low pressure on the inside of the pop can because there is very few molecules.

2-High pressure because the can crunched up.

3-The high pressure outside of the can tried to go to the low pressure on the inside fo the can, so the can ended up crunching. The water seal sucks all of the air out of the can.

stephen said...

there is a low amont of presure in the pop can becuse there is a little bit of water and when it gets woarmer it excapes up out of the top

a low presuere out side and inside it is low

it was crushed because the presuer chang changed to quickley and out side ther was high and on the inside it was low

Peter M. said...

1. Since the can is heating up, the air would be warm, causing low pressure.
2. High pressure, because there was cold water surrounding the can.
3. The high pressure collied with the low pressure, causing the can to crush. We needed the water seal to compress the air.

jaesine. said...

1. low pressure because very few particals are in the space, and the tempature is very high.
2. high pressure because the water had an effect on the can by cooling its particals. that's the reason the can was crushed, from its pressure.
3. the heat and coldness of the water being combined. the air was being held in, which made it hold all pressure and create a hole on the side. having more air go into the can, which caused it to be sucked and keep popping.

AshleyM said...

1. High pressure, because there was steam rishing out of the pop can.

2. Once the heated can was placed into the water there was high pressure on the outside of the can from the cold water.

3. The cause of the crushed can was from the changing of temperature and pressure. When the pop can was placed into the cool water it acted as a plug to the pop can's opening causing the can to be crushed by the surrounding air.

Mason S said...

1. Low because hot air has low pressure and the molcecues are moving fast and not slow when it has a high pressure.

2. High pressure because the air on the outside of the can was low pressure and the water had an effect on the the can by cooling it.

3.The water seal and the high pressure of the air around the can. We needed the water seal to not let the high pressure outside the can to go into it and make the inside of the can to have low pressure.

Courtney a said...

1. Low because hot air has low pressure.

2. When placed in the water, it would have high pressure because cold air/water has high pressure.

3. Because high pressure goes to low pressure and its the same with the water. The high pressure went toward the low pressure and crushed the can. We need the water seal so the high pressure doesn't go into the can where there is low pressure.

Kyle S. said...

1. Low pressure because the temperature is very high inside the pop can.

2. High pressure because the water was cooler outside of the can than it was inside.

3. High pressure goes to low pressure, and because it was plugged and couldnt get in, it had no choice but to crush the can.

Alison M. said...

3. Hello again, I forgot to answer the last question on number 3. We needed the water seal because without it the air would have just passed through and evened out, causing the can to just stay the same.

camden c said...

1. Low, because air comes out.
2. High.
3. Difference in pressure, so air does not equal it out.

Jade Thompson said...

1. Low pressure because there are fewer particles in the can.

2. High pressure because the low pressure rushed out to get to equillibrium which cause it to be crush.

3. The difference in the low pressure in the can and the high pressure outside the can. The paricals that were in the low pressure wanted to get to equillibrium so it rush into the water which had fewer particals.

connert said...

1.low because all the air was forced out
2.high pressure
3.the pressure in the can stayed low so the high pressure didnt go in the can and the water sealed it so the high pressure compressed the can

Mateo S. said...

1. Low, because when you heat air, the pressure decreases.
2. High, because high pressure moves to a low pressure zone.
3. The high pressure air pressed on the can when the opening was sealed. The can imploded and blew the water out of the water. We needed a seal because the can wouldn't have crushed the can. The high-pressure air would've went into the can and balanced out the pressure on the inside and outside

zach s. said...

1.low because all the air is warm and the water is evaporating out of it because it is steaming and going up and out of the top of the can.

2.high pressuure

3.becaues all of the hot air left the can and all of the sudden it wants to go from hing pressure to low pressure cause the watter sealed off the opening so it just colapsed its self in. so the can would crush instead of letting it out and just ballance its self out.

Kira Victoria Zephier said...

1)Low pressure. Because when it is warm there are more molocules and they are moving faster..... so they are rising and rise out of the top.
2)High pressure.
3)The can was crushed because the can was sealed and the high pressure crushed the low pressure can:D AHHHH. The air wants to go from HIGH to LOW, forcing it out. It made a wind:O

Carter R said...

1. low pressure, because hot(warm) air is low pressure, therefore, it will rise.
2.high pressure, and a lot of it.
3.a all the hot air was wanting to go into the can. and then that made the the can, compress.
3.b high pressure from outside the can is compressing it in.

Katrine S said...

1.high pressure. i think thats true because before heat was added,there was a higher pressure.
2.high pressure
3. the hot can (low pressure)touching cold water (high pressure) caused a bit of an explosion because of the water seal that was created, and the ait would have just moved because there was an escape for the air.

The high pressure around the can was crushing it because air moves high to low, and because of the seal, there was no place for the high pressured air to go

Riley N said...

1. Low Pressure, the can got hot enough and all of the air is getting pushed out through the top of the can and that creates low pressure.

2. High, the warm air met cold air and the high pressure crushed the can.


3. When the hot air met with the cold air it caused a lot of pressure which crushed the can.The air would have came in and the can wouldn't have crushed if we didnt have the seal.

Maria M said...

1)I think that there was low pressure was inside the pop because all the air pressure is inside.
2) Once the heated can was placed into the water, there was high pressure.

3) when we turned the can over, all the high air wanted to go in
We need the water seal becasue then the can wouldn't be crushed.

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